Bone grafting can be needed to restore jawbone structure and density and is often used before dental implant placement, in cases of bone fractures due to trauma, or as part of gum disease treatment. Grafting uses naturally or artificially derived tissue to prompt natural bone regeneration. But how long does it take to heal after bone grafting? In this article, we address this question and offer tips for a swift, complication-free recovery.
How Long Does It Take to Heal After Bone Grafting?
In general, it can take 4 to 6 months for your jawbone to completely recover after a bone grafting procedure and be ready for further procedures, such as dental implants. However, initial recovery can take as little as 2 to 6 weeks. Let us look at the bone grafting recovery timeline in more detail.
The First Week After a Bone Grafting Procedure
In the first week after a bone grafting procedure, you are likely to experience such symptoms as mild to moderate pain and swelling, which typically peak during the second to third day. Around this time, new tissue begins to form in the area where the graft is placed.
During this initial recovery period, it is essential to be very thorough with your post-procedure care and follow these tips:
- Avoid chewing on the side of your mouth where the procedure was performed.
- Switch to a liquid diet for the first 2 to 3 days, then follow with a soft diet for the next several weeks. Make sure your meals have all the necessary vitamins, minerals, and protein for regeneration and healing.
- Abstain from smoking and alcohol, as they slow down healing and regeneration.
- Avoid strenuous activities, aim for 8 to 9 hours of sleep every night, and take plenty of rest during the day.
- Keep your head elevated at all times, including during the night, to reduce swelling.
- Manage pain with over-the-counter painkillers, such as Ibuprofen, but never exceed the recommended dose and intake duration.
- Maintain impeccable oral hygiene: thoroughly brush your teeth twice a day and floss every evening.
- Remember to be very gentle when cleaning around the surgery site.
- Use lukewarm saltwater to rinse your mouth after meals to help prevent bacterial growth.
- If your dentist prescribes antibiotics, take the entire course as directed.
Weeks 2 to 6 After a Bone Grafting Procedure
During weeks two to six after your bone grafting surgery, the graft material begins integrating with your natural bone. During this period, you will notice that pain and swelling subside, but you will still need to have a soft diet, avoid strenuous activities, rest well, and pay close attention to your oral hygiene.
Months 2 to 4 After a Bone Grafting Procedure
During this period, the graft will continue to fuse with your jawbone, prompting bone regeneration and strengthening. At this stage, oral hygiene is still a priority, but you can gradually return to normal chewing, introducing firmer foods, and to your normal lifestyle.
Months 4 to 6 After a Bone Grafting Procedure
In most cases, the graft is fully healed by the 6th month. However, in some cases, healing can take up to 9 months, depending on the initial condition of the jawbone, your oral and general health, and the size and location of the graft.
Have a Bone Grafting Procedure at Valley Alder
If you require bone grafting, do not hesitate to make an appointment with an experienced family dentist at Valley Alder. In our dental office, we use high-quality grafting materials and modern techniques to deliver reliable results to our clients. We are looking forward to your visit.